Posted in What is mathematics

Mathematics is an art

Whether we are conscious of it or not, the way we teach mathematics is very much influenced by what we conceive mathematics is and what is important knowing about it. As part of our Lesson Study project with a group mathematics teachers, I was tasked to share my thoughts about the nature of mathematics and its implications to its teaching and assessment.

What is mathematics?

I have always believed that mathematics should be experienced by the k-12 learners as both practical and theoretical, as a language, as a process of thinking and, as an art.  Of these five, I have always felt the least confidence in speaking of mathematics as an art. Most of the times, my “mathematics is an art” becomes “there is art in mathematics”. The latter is much easier to discuss because teachers know this so there’s not much need for me to explain. What I do and I don’t know if I get away with it, is give beautiful examples. Here are two of them. Click image to get to the source.

http://math-art.net/2008/12/07/love-and-tensor-algebra/

Math Art | Love and Tensor Algebra via kwout

Where there is art, there is beauty. And what is the beauty of mathematics? In most cases, it’s in patterns. I would regale teachers with patterns in nature that mathematics could perfectly represent and capped my lecture with Galileo’s pronouncement that Mathematics is the language used by God to write the universe. With this, I could get away from mathematics as art to mathematics as language.

Then I came across this post titled What is an art? which defined art as a habit of thinking, doing, or making that demonstrate systematic discipline based on principles. The post described arts as about connections and that understanding the connections between things allows designers to accomplish their goals. It described  art as based on principles and not just a series or procedures or methods; that there can be many methods inside an art …  Finally, and I love this part, it said that art must be acquired as a habit, so that its practitioners become “unconsciously competent.”  I thought the post could very well be speaking of teaching and learning of mathematics especially in its giving  importance to making connection, open-ended problem solving, and the acquisition habits of mind which are favorite topics of mine when I’m invited to share my thoughts about mathematics teaching.

You may want to view this beautifully crafted video about mathematic in nature. Click link.